Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) is a combat sport that combines elements of various martial arts disciplines, including striking and grappling. Fighters in MMA compete in a cage or a ring, and the goal is to defeat the opponent by knockout, submission, or judges' decision. Popular MMA organizations include the UFC (Ultimate Fighting Championship), Bellator, and ONE Championship. MMA has gained significant global popularity for its dynamic and diverse fighting styles.

Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) has roots in ancient civilizations, but its modern form began to take shape in the 20th century. The term "Mixed Martial Arts" itself was coined in the 1990s. 

In the early 20th century, various hybrid martial arts competitions, such as "vale tudo" in Brazil and "no-holds-barred" matches in the United States, showcased a mix of different fighting styles. However, it was in 1993 with the creation of the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) that MMA gained significant attention.

The UFC initially aimed to determine the most effective martial art in a real fight situation by pitting practitioners of different styles against each other. The early events were not subject to many rules, leading to a controversial and violent image for the sport.

As safety concerns arose, regulations were introduced, and MMA evolved into a more structured and regulated sport. It adopted weight classes, time limits, and specific rules to enhance fighter safety. Over the years, MMA has grown in popularity worldwide, with various organizations hosting events and fighters training in a diverse range of martial arts disciplines, creating a dynamic and evolving sport.