Field hockey is a team sport played on grass or artificial turf. Each team has 11 players, including a goalkeeper. The objective is to score goals by hitting a small, hard ball into the opponent's goal using a curved stick. It's a fast-paced game with rules governing stick contact, goalkeeping, and player positioning. Field hockey is popular in many countries and is played at various levels, from recreational to international competitions.
Field hockey has a rich history dating back over 4,000 years. It is believed to have originated in ancient civilizations like Egypt, Greece, and Rome. The modern version, however, developed in England during the 19th century. The first organized club, Blackheath, was established in 1861. Field hockey gained popularity globally, leading to the formation of the first international association in 1886. The sport became an Olympic event in 1908 for men and 1980 for women. Over the years, field hockey has evolved in rules, equipment, and popularity, becoming a widely played and watched sport worldwide.